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June 7, 2026

Petrol Price in Pakistan: 25 Years Charted (2000–2025)

From Rs 31 a litre in 2000 to over Rs 270 by 2025 — Pakistan's petrol price climbed roughly 9x in a generation. We chart every year and pinpoint the three moves that did most of the damage.

The 25-year story in one number

In the year 2000, a litre of petrol in Pakistan cost roughly Rs 31. By mid-2025 it was hovering above Rs 270 — a nominal increase of nearly 9x.

That sentence sounds dramatic, and it is. But it also flattens what was actually three different stories — each driven by a different combination of global crude prices, the rupee's strength, and Pakistan's tax regime.

Three inflection points that did most of the work

1. The 2008 commodity spike (Rs 56 → Rs 86)

Through the early 2000s, prices climbed slowly. Then Brent crude shot from $50 to $145 between 2007 and mid-2008. Pakistan absorbed part of the shock through subsidies, but post-subsidy the pump price had to catch up.

2. The 2013 fiscal year resets (Rs 91 → Rs 105+)

After the IMF programme of 2013, fuel subsidies were dialled back as part of the broader fiscal consolidation. The full pass-through of import costs to consumers became routine — fortnightly OGRA reviews started behaving like the law of gravity.

3. The 2022 currency crisis (Rs 123 → Rs 200+)

The biggest single move in the 25-year series was 2022. As the rupee collapsed from ~Rs 170/USD to over Rs 280/USD, every dollar of imported crude translated into substantially more rupees at the pump. By the end of 2022, petrol crossed Rs 200/litre for the first time.

What this means for households

Petrol price isn't just a number on a billboard — it cascades into transport fares, food logistics, and any service that depends on a delivery vehicle. The cumulative effect over 25 years is that Pakistani households are spending a meaningfully larger share of income on fuel and fuel-adjacent costs than they were a generation ago.

What's your fuel cost this month?

Plug in your daily commute and see what each OGRA revision actually costs you.

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How fuel prices are set in Pakistan today

Three components drive the pump price:

  • Global crude oil (Brent benchmark, USD per barrel) — about 50–60% of the cost
  • USD/PKR exchange rate — multiplies that USD cost into rupees
  • Government levies + GST — Petroleum Development Levy, sales tax, distribution margins

OGRA reviews these inputs roughly every two weeks and notifies a new price if the underlying components have shifted enough.